Reviewed against the Decree-Law and official sources

Procedures and tax obligations

Article 25 — Record keeping

Requires relevant entities to retain accounting records, statements, invoices and documents in paper or electronic form and make them available to the filing entity and NBR.

Short answer

Requires relevant entities to retain accounting records, statements, invoices and documents in paper or electronic form and make them available to the filing entity and NBR.

What should you do now?Create a records matrix showing owner, location, retention period and access route for every record.

Provision in brief

What does the official Article provide?

The official source is Arabic. This English commentary is explanatory and is not presented as an official translation.

Requires relevant entities to retain accounting records, statements, invoices and documents in paper or electronic form and make them available to the filing entity and NBR.

This is a verified summary, not a substitute quotation. The complete official Arabic text is linked below and must be read with the Regulations and later decisions for a final decision.

Official legal text

Arabic text of Article 25

The official source is Arabic. The English content on this page is explanatory and is not presented as an official translation.

Show the Article as published (Arabic)

حفظ السجلات

أ- يجب على الكيانات المشاركة التي تكون عضواً في ذات مجموعة مشاريع متعددة الجنسيات والمشاريع المشتركة والشركات التابعة لمشروع مشترك والتي تقع في المملكة، الاحتفاظ بطريقة منتظمة بالسجلات والدفاتر المحاسبية والقوائم المالية والفواتير وكافة المستندات والمحررات، سواءً كانت ورقية أو إلكترونية، وذلك على النحو الذي يمكّن الجهاز من التَحقُّق من عناصر حساب الدخل الخاضع للضريبة والضريبة المستحقة.

ب- يجب على الكيان المكلف بالإقرار تزويد الجهاز بتلك السجلات والدفاتر المحاسبية والقوائم المالية والمستندات والمحررات عند طلبها وذلك خلال المدة التي يراها الجهاز مناسبة.

ج- يجب على كافة الكيانات المشاركة والمشاريع المشتركة والشركات التابعة لمشروع مشترك التي تقع في المملكة اتاحة كافة السجلات والدفاتر المذكورة في الفقرة (أ) من هذه المادة للكيان المشارك المكلف بالإقرار ذو الصلة.

د- تُحدد اللائحة أنواع السجلات والدفاتر المحاسبية والقوائم المالية والمدد والضوابط والشروط الواجب توافرها عند الاحتفاظ بها.

Source: Decree-Law No. 11 of 2024, Legislation and Legal Opinion Commission (lloc.gov.bh).

Madar explanation

What does the Article mean in plain language?

Responsibility is distributed: each Bahrain entity retains and shares, while the filing entity compiles and provides. In practice the filing entity may need data held by the parent or abroad, but the Article addresses entities located in Bahrain. Records are kept for five years after the fiscal year end, ten years for real-estate and capital-asset records, and the NBR may require up to five additional years (Reg. 75).

Who should read this?

The filing constituent entity, compliance and finance teams and Bahrain group members.

Practical action

Create a records matrix showing owner, location, retention period and access route for every record.

Common mistake to avoid

Keeping only the final return number without an audit trail to accounts and evidence.

Complete picture

Related Articles

Limits of the commentary

Before relying on the result

Is the Article enough on its own?

Usually not. The Decree-Law states the rule, the Regulations detail the computation or procedure and guidance explains application. Use all three for an obligation, amount or deadline.

Are OECD materials binding by themselves?

Not every international document is Bahrain legislation by itself. It is used within the Law's referrals or a competent adoption instrument, while current Bahrain legislation and decisions remain controlling.

References

Official sources