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Breaches & Penalties Centre

It turns a vague question—‘Do I face a penalty?’—into an initial risk classification, a statutory range where it can be calculated, and an urgent correction or grievance-preservation step.

Last checked: 13 August 2026Law, Regulations and official FAQs
Before you begin

How can the Breaches & Penalties Centre help you?

Open this page after late registration, filing or payment, a VAT shortfall, an invoice breach, or receipt of a penalty decision.

When should you use it?

As soon as a delay or error is found, before assuming a penalty amount, and after a decision is issued to identify the initial response route.

Quick example

A business filed late and does not know whether it can correct now or needs urgent action. The Centre classifies the risk and shows the first step.

What will you get?

An initial risk classification, an indicative band where calculable, a response checklist and the distinction between correction and a penalty grievance.

Start with the breach classifier. Do not enter business or decision data; the Centre neither imposes a penalty nor submits a grievance.

Before estimating

Four rules before estimating any consequence

A penalty cannot be understood from an amount alone. Identify the breach, elapsed time, related VAT and whether a formal decision has already been issued.

015%–25%

Delay up to 60 days

The range is based on VAT that should have been declared or paid, not the sales or invoice value.

02BHD 10,000

Late registration

A statutory administrative cap in the prescribed case; historic VAT and other consequences remain separate.

03BHD 5,000

Other procedural breaches

A cap covering categories such as invoicing, data updates, notifications and NBR cooperation; it is not automatic.

04Formal decision

The tool does not impose a penalty

The result is a knowledge indicator. An actual penalty arises only by a decision of the competent authority under the Law.

Madar tool

Breach classifier and urgent route

Choose the nearest event. Where the Law permits, the Centre shows an indicative statutory band and then provides an immediate action list.

Step 01

Which event is closest to your situation?

Choose only a general description. Do not enter a business, account or decision number.

Step 02

Initial classification

Choose the event and complete its general fields to see the route.

Administrative classification

Administrative penalty map

These categories do not establish a penalty in a particular case; they identify the legal basis and the cap or range from which review begins.

015%–25%

Late return or payment

Where delay does not exceed 60 days, the range uses VAT that should have been declared or paid.

02Up to 10,000

Late registration

Failure to apply during the statutory stage may attract an administrative penalty up to BHD 10,000.

032.5%–5%

Incorrect data and VAT shortfall

For every month or part, applied to unpaid VAT arising from the additional value identified in the operations.

04Up to 5,000

Procedural breaches

Includes invoices, data updates, VAT-inclusive prices, requested information and other contraventions.

High alert

Indicators that should not be treated as a simple administrative penalty

Some events may enter the tax-evasion framework where their legal elements are met. The tool does not determine criminal character; it raises the warning level and stops simplified calculation.

1

Continued failure to register, file or pay beyond the periods at which the Law moves the event into the evasion framework.

2

Input VAT deduction or adjustment without legal entitlement.

3

Claiming or obtaining an undue refund with knowledge.

4

Forged or artificial documents, records or invoices intended to avoid VAT.

5

No invoice for taxable Supplies, or a VAT invoice for a non-taxable Supply.

6

Failure to maintain records, Tax Invoices and accounting books regularly as required.

Penalty decision

Once a penalty decision is issued, a separate clock begins

Correcting the event alone does not preserve review rights. Separate breach remediation from the deadline and procedure for grieving the decision.

  1. 0130 days

    Submit the grievance

    Runs from notification of the decision under the rules and procedures before the Tax Appeals Review Committee.

  2. 02Pay the penalty

    Admissibility condition

    Admissibility requires payment of the administrative penalty under grievance, together with complete information and evidence; no separate grievance filing fee applies.

  3. 0330 + 15

    Recommendation and decision

    Thirty days for the Committee recommendation, then fifteen days for the ministerial decision after receipt.

  4. 0460 days

    Court challenge

    Against rejection, from notification or from the date the grievance is deemed rejected after the periods expire without notice.

Action file

Prevention and first-response file

Identify the event, date and VAT period precisely.
Retain the notice and decision, including electronic receipt time.
Reconcile the return, invoices, tax account and books.
Calculate underlying VAT and shortfall separately from the penalty.
Correct the obligation or contact the NBR through an official channel without delay.
Do not alter or destroy records after review or an information request begins.
Record the next deadline and responsible person within the business.
Obtain specialist support immediately where an evasion indicator or disputed decision appears.